Ostrya virginiana - Ironwood

Ostrya virginiana (Ironwood)

A tough, adaptable native tree, Ironwood (Ostrya virginiana) is prized for its durability and year-round interest. This slow-growing, medium-sized tree develops slender, spreading branches that form a graceful oval to rounded canopy. In late summer, distinctive hop-like fruit clusters appear, adding ornamental charm. Through winter, the tree often holds onto its brown leaves, providing additional seasonal interest.

Ironwood is highly tolerant of dry conditions, making it a dependable choice for streetscapes, lawns, and naturalized landscapes. 

- Hardy native tree with strong wood and long lifespan
- Unique hop-like fruit clusters in late summer
- Persistent winter foliage adds seasonal interest
- Tolerant of dry conditions once established
- Excellent for street plantings or landscape use

Height: 30–50 ft
Spread: 25 ft
Shape: Oval to rounded canopy
Sun Exposure: Full sun
Foliage: Bright green
Fall Color: Golden yellow
Hardiness Zone: 3–9